Socket Ends Gate Valve Z65X

Description                                        

Conforms to DIN 3352, BS5163.

Socket ends fitted with EPDM to suit PVC-pipes

Face to Face dimensions conform to EN558.

Suitable media: water

Suitable temperature: <1009

Nominal pressure: 1.6MPa

Main part materials

1 Body Ductile iron
2 Disc Ductile iron+EPDM
3 Stem SS410
4 Nut Brass
5 Gasket EPDM
6 Bolt 8.8Gr
7 Bonnet Ductile iron
8 Split ring Brass
9 0-ring EPDM
10 Screw 8.8Gr
11 Gasket EPDM
12 Gland Ductile iron
13 Hand wheel Ductile iron
14 Retainng ring SS304
15 Gasket EPDM
16 Hex Bolt A2-70

Product Detail

Socket Ends Gate Valve Z65X Definition and Components

1.1 What is a Z65X Socket Ends Non-Rising Resilient Gate Valve?

Z65X is a specialized gate valve designed for direct connection to plastic piping systems without flanges or mechanical joints:

  • Z: Gate Valve
  • 6: Socket Ends (for solvent welding or mechanical joint to plastic pipes)
  • 5: Non-rising Stem (NRS) design
  • X: Resilient (Rubber) Seat

This fire protection water supply features integral socket ends designed to accept the insertion of plastic pipes (PVC, HDPE, PP, etc.) for solvent welding, electrofusion, or mechanical joining methods. It's specifically engineered for plastic piping systems in water distribution, irrigation, and industrial applications.

1.2 Main Components (Socket End Specific)

Component Socket-Specific Features Materials
1. Valve Body with Socket Ends Integral female sockets with depth marks and chamfered entry; designed for specific pipe materials Ductile Iron, Cast Iron, Bronze, or engineered plastics
2. Resilient Gate Full rubber encapsulation compatible with plastic pipe systems EPDM, NBR, or FKM rubber (NSF/ANSI 61 certified)
3. Non-rising Stem Compact design for limited space installations 304/316 Stainless Steel
4. Socket Connection System • Solvent-weld sockets with cement reservoir Socket dimensions match pipe OD standards
• Electrofusion collars (optional)
• Mechanical restraint clips
5. Depth Marks Clear markings for proper pipe insertion Engraved or raised markings
6. Gland Assembly Non-adjustable or adjustable packing system PTFE or braided graphite packing
7. Handwheel Compact design for socket end valves Aluminum or ductile iron
8. Coatings Internal epoxy for corrosion protection Fusion-bonded epoxy or special coatings

Role, Characteristics, and Application Scenarios of Socket Ends Gate Valve Z65X in Pipelines

2.1 Pipeline Functions

  • Direct Plastic Pipe Connection: Eliminates transition fittings between plastic and metal
  • Isolation in Plastic Systems: Primary shutoff in PVC/HDPE pipelines
  • Space-Saving Installation: Compact design ideal for confined spaces
  • Corrosion Resistance: Compatible with aggressive water chemistries
  • Low Pressure Applications: Typically for pressures up to 150 psi

2.2 Socket-Specific Operational Features

Feature Socket End Advantage Operational Benefit
Direct Connection No flanges or adapters required Reduced installation time and cost
Leak-Free Joints Solvent-welded or fused connections Permanent, maintenance-free joints
Compact Design Shorter face-to-face dimensions Fits in tight spaces
Lightweight Compared to flanged counterparts Easier handling and installation
Corrosion Resistance Compatible with plastic pipe chemistry Ideal for aggressive water or chemicals
Thermal Compatibility Matches plastic pipe expansion rates Reduces stress at connection points

2.3Typical Socket End Gate Valve for Water Applications:

Application Pipe Material Valve Size Connection Method
Residential Water PVC Schedule 40 3/4" - 2" Solvent cement
Irrigation Systems PVC Class 200 1" - 4" Solvent cement or threaded
Pool & Spa CPVC or PVC 1" - 3" Solvent cement
Industrial Process HDPE, PP, PVDF 1" - 6" Butt fusion or electrofusion
Chemical Transfer PVC, CPVC, PP 1/2" - 3" Solvent cement or fusion

Socket Ends Gate Valve Z65X Standards: Materials, Design, and Connections

3.1 Material Standards

Component Standards Materials for Socket Valves
Valve Body ASTM A126 Class B, ASTM B62 Cast Iron, Bronze, engineered plastics
Socket Ends ASTM D2466, ASTM D2467, ISO 7005 Sized for specific pipe ODs
Gate ASTM A48 with rubber Cast iron + EPDM/NBR/Viton
Stem ASTM A276, ASTM B16 304SS, 316SS, Bronze
Rubber Components NSF/ANSI 61, FDA 21 CFR 177 EPDM (water), NBR (oils), FKM (chemicals)
Coatings AWWA C550 (optional) Epoxy, fusion-bonded coatings

3.2 Design Standards

Standard Title Socket End Application
ASME B16.10 Face-to-Face Dimensions of Valves Compact dimensions for socket valves
ASME B16.5 Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fittings Not typically applicable (socket ends)
ISO 7005 Metallic flanges Socket dimensions reference
ASTM D2466 Socket-Type Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) Plastic Pipe Fittings Socket design for PVC
ASTM D2467 Socket-Type Polyethylene (PE) Plastic Pipe Fittings Socket design for PE
AWWA C500 Metal-Seated Gate Valves Design basis (modified for sockets)

3.3 Connection Standards

Socket End Types and Specifications:

Socket Type Standard Application Dimensions
PVC Socket ASTM D2466 Schedule 40/80 PVC ID matches pipe OD + clearance
CPVC Socket ASTM F438 Hot water CPVC Special chamfer for hot service
HDPE Socket ASTM D3261 Butt fusion ends Special bevel for fusion
Threaded Socket ASME B1.20.1 Transition to threaded NPT female threads

Socket Dimensions (Example - 2" PVC Socket):

  • Socket Inside Diameter: 2.375" (pipe OD + 0.005-0.010 clearance)
  • Socket Depth: 1.5" minimum
  • Chamfer: 15° internal chamfer
  • Cement Reservoir: 0.125" depth
  • Depth Mark: Clearly marked at proper insertion depth

How to Select Socket Ends Gate Valve Z65X

4.1 Specification Development Process

Socket End Gate Valve

4.2 Critical Socket-Specific Specifications

Socket End Requirements:

SOCKET DIMENSIONAL REQUIREMENTS:

  • Standard: Specify exact ASTM standard (e.g., ASTM D2466)
  • Pipe Compatibility: Exact pipe OD and material
  • Socket Depth: Minimum depth per standard
  • Chamfer: Internal chamfer angle and depth
  • Cement Reservoir: If for solvent welding
  • Depth Marks: Clear, permanent markings

Fire Protection Valves and Fittings Pipe Compatibility Matrix:

Pipe Material Valve Body Material Socket Type Maximum Pressure
PVC Sch 40 Cast Iron, Bronze Solvent socket 150 psi @ 73째F
PVC Sch 80 Cast Iron, Bronze Solvent socket 200 psi @ 73째F
CPVC Bronze, engineered plastic Hot solvent socket 100 psi @ 180째F
HDPE Ductile Iron, HDPE Butt fusion 125 psi @ 73째F
PP Polypropylene Heat fusion 100 psi @ 73째F

Installation Requirements:

  • Solvent Cement: Specify cement type (standard, heavy-bodied, etc.)
  • Cure Times: Minimum cure time before pressure testing
  • Installation Temperature: Range for proper joint formation
  • Pipe Preparation: Cleaning and priming requirements

4.3 Supplier Qualification Requirements

Socket-Specific Manufacturing Capabilities:

  • Socket Tooling: Proper molds for socket formation
  • Dimensional Control: Precision machining of socket IDs
  • Material Compatibility: Knowledge of plastic pipe materials
  • Testing Facilities: Socket joint pressure testing capability
  • Certifications: NSF/ANSI 61, UPC, CSA as required

Factory Audit Checklist for Socket Valves:

Socket Machining: Verify precision and surface finish

  • Tooling Maintenance: Check condition of socket molds
  • Quality Control: Dimensional verification procedures
  • Testing Procedures: Socket joint testing protocols
  • Material Traceability: For both valve and socket components

Pre-Shipment Inspection for Export Socket Ends Gate Valve Z65X and Key Considerations

5.1 Socket-Specific Inspection Protocol

Phase 1: Documentation Review

Z65X REQUIRED DOCUMENTS:

  1. Socket Dimension Certificates (per ASTM standards)
  2. Pipe Compatibility Certifications
  3. Solvent Cement Compatibility Reports
  4. Material Certificates for all components
  5. NSF/ANSI 61 Certification (for potable water)
  6. Pressure Test Certificates
  7. Installation Instructions (socket-specific)

Phase 2: Socket Dimensional Inspection

Inspection Item Requirement Measurement Method
Socket ID Pipe OD + 0.005-0.010 clearance Internal micrometers
Socket Depth Per applicable standard Depth gauge
Chamfer Angle 15° ± 2° (typical) Chamfer gauge
Depth Marks Clear, legible, at correct depth Visual, measurement
Surface Finish Smooth, free of defects Visual, surface comparator
Cement Reservoir Properly formed (if applicable) Depth measurement

Phase 3: Material Verification

  • PMI Testing: Verify body and stem materials
  • Rubber Analysis: Verify elastomer type (EPDM, NBR, etc.)
  • Coating Inspection: Internal coating integrity
  • Socket Material: Verify compatibility with pipe material

Phase 4: Socket Joint Testing

Assembly Test (if possible):

Test Procedure:

  1. Prepare test pipe per specifications
  2. Assemble valve to pipe using specified method
  3. Allow proper cure time (if solvent weld)
  4. Perform hydrostatic test at 1.5× rated pressure
  5. Check for leakage at socket joint

Valve Pressure Testing:

  • Shell Test: 1.5× rated pressure for 2 minutes
  • Seat Test: Rated pressure, zero leakage
  • Socket Integrity: Visual inspection after testing

Functional Testing:

  • Operation Test: Full open/close cycles
  • Torque Measurement: Verify within specifications
  • Stem Seal Test: Check for leakage

5.2 Special Socket Considerations

Socket Surface Preparation:

  • Verify socket interior is clean and free of contaminants
  • Check for proper surface texture for bonding
  • Ensure no oil or release agents on socket surfaces

Solvent Cement Compatibility:

  • Verify valve manufacturer recommends specific cement types
  • Check for compatibility with different cement formulations
  • Ensure no chemical incompatibility between socket material and cement

Installation Kit Verification:

  • If supplied, check installation tools are included
  • Verify instructions are clear and complete
  • Check cement/primers are within shelf life

5.3 Export Preparation Protocol

Socket End Protection:

CRITICAL SOCKET PROTECTION:

  1. Socket Interior: Plastic plugs or caps
  2. Thread Protection: If threaded sockets, thread protectors
  3. Surface Protection: Prevent scratches on socket surfaces
  4. Cleaning: Ensure sockets are clean and dry
  5. Moisture Control: Desiccant in sockets if prone to corrosion

Packaging Configuration:

  • Individual Valve: Each valve in separate carton or crate
  • Socket Protection: Rigid caps that won't damage socket surfaces
  • Accessory Packaging: Separate packages for installation kits
  • Documentation: Waterproof pouch attached to valve

Socket-Specific Marking:

Crate Marking:

  • SOCKET END GATE VALVE
  • SIZE: [Pipe Size]
  • MATERIAL: [Body Material]
  • SOCKET TYPE: [e.g., PVC Solvent]
  • PRESSURE RATING: [psi @ temperature]
  • COMPATIBLE PIPE: [e.g., PVC Sch 40]

Valve Body Marking:

  • Size (NPS and metric)
  • Pressure rating
  • Socket type
  • Material designation
  • Direction of flow (if applicable)
  • Manufacturer and date

Documentation Package:

Technical Documents:

  • Socket Dimension Drawings: Detailed socket specifications
  • Installation Instructions: Step-by-step socket connection guide
  • Compatibility Chart: Pipe materials and cements
  • Cure Time Tables: For solvent-welded joints
  • Pressure-Temperature Ratings: For different services

Certification Documents:

  • NSF/ANSI 61 Certificate (potable water)
  • Socket Dimension Compliance Certificates
  • Material Certificates
  • Pressure Test Reports
  • Quality Assurance Certificate

5.4 Special Precautions for Socket Valves

Socket Surface Protection:

  • Scratch Prevention: Socket surfaces must remain undamaged
  • Contamination Prevention: Keep sockets clean and free of debris
  • Moisture Protection: Prevent condensation in sockets

Climate Considerations:

  • Temperature Extremes: Protect from freezing or excessive heat
  • UV Protection: If stored outdoors, protect from sunlight
  • Humidity Control: Desiccant in packaging for humid climates

Handling and Storage:

  • Stacking: Do not stack heavy items on socket ends
  • Orientation: Store valves in horizontal position
  • Support: Adequate support to prevent socket deformation

5.5 Final Inspection Checklist

Before Packaging:

  • Socket interiors clean and dry
  • Socket protectors installed and secure
  • All markings clear and legible
  • Valve operates smoothly
  • Accessories included and identified
  • Documentation complete and accurate

Socket-Specific Checks:

  • Socket dimensions verified
  • Depth marks clear and correct
  • Chamfer present and uniform
  • No defects in socket surfaces
  • Cement reservoir properly formed (if applicable)
  • Threads clean and protected (if threaded)

5.6 Common Socket Valve Issues to Prevent

Potential Issue Prevention Method Inspection Method
Socket Damage Rigid protection caps Visual inspection, dimensional check
Contamination Clean before shipment, sealed caps Visual inspection, cleanliness test
Incorrect Dimensions Precision machining, proper tooling Dimensional verification with pipe samples
Poor Surface Finish Proper machining parameters Surface roughness measurement
Missing Depth Marks Quality control during manufacturing Visual inspection, measurement
Material Incompatibility Material certification, compatibility testing Material verification, compatibility reports

Installation Kit Contents (if supplied):

Solvent cement (proper type and quantity)

Primer (if required)

Cleaning supplies

Application brushes

Installation instructions

Safety equipment (gloves, goggles)

Socket Ends Gate Valve Z65X Main dimensions(mm)

DN 50 50 80 100 125 150 200 250 300
PVCOD 63 63 90 110 140 160 225 280 315
L 250 250 280 300 325 350 400 450 500
H 295 295 330 375 456 545 570 640 790
Do 160 160 200 200 250 250 320 370 370

Note:1. Other specifications and flange standards are available upon request.

  1. Design and specifications are subject to change without prior notice.

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